How does the following affect the rate of vaporisation of liquid?
Q. How does the following affect the rate of vaporisation of liquid?
(a) Surface area
(b) Temperature
(c) Humidity
Ans.
(a) Surface area : As surface area increases, more number of particles get converted into vapours, and rate of evaporation increases.
(b) Temperature: With increase in temperature, kinetic energy of the particles of liquid also increases and rate of evaporation increases.
(c) Humidity: As humidity in air increases, rate of evaporation decreases.
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